Typical features of Specific Language Impairment include

Typical features of Specific Language Impairment include

• A. Morphosyntax difficulties with broad cognitive delays.
• B. Morphosyntax difficulties with normal nonverbal IQ and no hearing loss.
• C. Global language impairment with significant hearing loss.
• D. Early, robust language development followed by plateau.

Answer: (B)

Specific Language Impairment involves language weaknesses that aren’t explained by broader cognitive delays, hearing loss, or other known causes. The most characteristic feature is morphosyntax difficulties—trouble with grammatical markings and sentence structure, such as tense endings, articles, and agreement—despite normal nonverbal cognitive abilities. This combination—grammar and syntax problems with normal nonverbal IQ and no hearing loss—fits the profile of SLI, distinguishing it from language problems due to deafness or overall intellectual disability. Other options imply cognitive delays, global impairment with hearing loss, or an unusually early strong start with a later plateau, none of which align with the typical pattern of SLI.

Specific Language Impairment involves language weaknesses that aren’t explained by broader cognitive delays, hearing loss, or other known causes. The most characteristic feature is morphosyntax difficulties—trouble with grammatical markings and sentence structure, such as tense endings, articles, and agreement—despite normal nonverbal cognitive abilities. This combination—grammar and syntax problems with normal nonverbal IQ and no hearing loss—fits the profile of SLI, distinguishing it from language problems due to deafness or overall intellectual disability. Other options imply cognitive delays, global impairment with hearing loss, or an unusually early strong start with a later plateau, none of which align with the typical pattern of SLI.